Driest Cities in the World

Photo by Diego Jimenez on Unsplash

20 Driest Cities in the World

In the driest cities on earth, rain is a genuine event. These places see so few rainy days per year that consistently clear, dry weather is simply what the climate delivers.

Antofagasta, Chile leads this list with just 0 rainy days per year. London averages around 150; Seattle around 160. In the driest cities here, rain is genuinely infrequent, an event worth noting rather than a routine part of the week. Across all 20 entries, the average is 1 days of rainfall annually.

Dry skies require specific atmospheric conditions: stable high-pressure systems, geographic barriers that block moisture-bearing winds, or location in a belt of the globe where rainfall is structurally limited. Those conditions concentrate in particular zones, which is why the 15 countries across 3 continents on this list cluster geographically rather than spreading evenly. Desert, steppe, and rain-shadow climates dominate.

The tradeoff that comes with low rainfall is usually heat. The conditions that suppress rain, high pressure, clear skies, dry air, also tend to produce high temperatures and intense sun. Most cities here rank well on sunshine totals because the two data points share the same cause. If dry skies are the draw but not at the cost of serious summer heat, the full climate data on each city page shows rainfall, sunshine, and temperatures side by side.

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Cities are selected for geographic diversity, so nearby cities do not crowd each other out.

  1. 1
    Rain days0 days
    Sunny days: 238 days
  2. 2
    Kom Ombo
    Aswan, Egypt
    Rain days0 days
    Sunny days: 327 days
  3. 3
    Cairo
    Cairo, Egypt
    Rain days0 days
    Sunny days: 309 days
  4. 4
    Sabha
    Sabha District, Libya
    Rain days0 days
    Sunny days: 303 days
  5. 5
    Agadez
    Niger
    Rain days0 days
    Sunny days: 258 days
  6. 6
    Korla
    Xinjiang, China
    Rain days1 days
    Sunny days: 206 days
  7. 7
    Hami
    Xinjiang, China
    Rain days1 days
    Sunny days: 225 days
  8. 8
    Ouargla
    Ouargla, Algeria
    Rain days1 days
    Sunny days: 294 days
  9. 9
    Laayoune
    Western Sahara
    Rain days1 days
    Sunny days: 243 days
  10. 10
    Zabol
    Iran
    Rain days1 days
    Sunny days: 313 days
  11. 11
    Kyzylorda
    Qyzylorda, Kazakhstan
    Rain days1 days
    Sunny days: 207 days
  12. 12
    Tobruk
    Al Buţnān, Libya
    Rain days1 days
    Sunny days: 284 days
  13. 13
    Nouakchott
    Mauritania
    Rain days1 days
    Sunny days: 258 days
  14. 14
    Lima
    Lima Province, Peru
    Rain days1 days
    Sunny days: 56 days
  15. 15
    Saddiqabad
    Pakistan
    Rain days1 days
    Sunny days: 268 days
  16. 16
    Port Sudan
    Red Sea, Sudan
    Rain days1 days
    Sunny days: 269 days
  17. 17
    Aden
    Yemen
    Rain days1 days
    Sunny days: 274 days
  18. 18
    Dubai
    United Arab Emirates
    Rain days2 days
    Sunny days: 300 days
  19. 19
    Gujangbagh
    Xinjiang, China
    Rain days2 days
    Sunny days: 197 days
  20. 20
    Yazd
    Yazd Province, Iran
    Rain days2 days
    Sunny days: 303 days
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